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Royalty Reporting
Glossary

Royalty advance

Royalty advance: A royalty advance is an upfront payment made by the licensee to the licensor at contract signing (or on a schedule during the contract term). The advance is recouped — amortized against earned royalties — as the licensee generates licensed-product sales. Once cumulative earned royalties equal the advance balance, the licensee has "earned out" and additional royalties become payable as new dollars.

// In practice

A 3-year contract with a $50,000 advance at signing. Year 1 generates $20,000 in earned royalties, applied against the advance. Advance balance at end of year 1: $30,000. The licensee owes no additional royalties to the licensor until earn-out.

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